fa25-anthro105 anthro105
Lecture 5: Human Biological Variation (Continued) - History of Race Concepts Lecture 5: Human Biological Variation (Continued) - History of Race Concepts
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Guest Speaker Introduction
Professor Leonie Schulte
Course Schedule Update
Weeks 1-5 Topics:
Important Notes:
Review: Core Concepts from Previous Lecture
Geographic Patterns and Clines
Human Genetic Similarity (Review)
Human Migration Patterns
Research Bias Issues
Ethics in Genomic Research
History of Race Concepts
Ancient Conceptions
Book of Gates (Ancient Egypt)
Great Chain of Being (Ancient Greece)
18th Century: Carl Linnaeus and Taxonomy
Linnaeus’s Contributions (1758)
18th-19th Century: Johann F. Blumenbach (1752-1840)
Blumenbach’s Classification System
Important Nuance
Scientific Racism and Physical Anthropology
Key Figures in Scientific Racism
Samuel G. Morton (1800s)
Ales Hrdlicka (Early 1900s)
Biological Determinism
Scientific Racism
The Eugenics Movement
Human Eugenics
Historical Context
Harmful Applications
Post-World War II: Paradigm Shift
Changes in Physical Anthropology
Visual Evidence
Modern Scientific Consensus on Race
Five Key Propositions from Contemporary Data
American Association of Biological Anthropologists Statement
Three Core Points:
Human Variation and Clinical Applications
Importance of Population-Specific Biology
Problems with Race-Based Medicine
Misleading Racial Categories
Diagnostic Disparities
Structural Racism and Health
How Racism Affects Biology
Key Point
Connections to Previous Lectures
Building on Earlier Themes
Ongoing Themes
Key Takeaways